The wide variety of weight loss surgeries can confuse you. A surgery known as the most successful weight loss surgery may not be suitable for you. Because before each surgery, the doctor examines you and checks whether you are suitable for surgery.
So in short; the most successful weight loss surgery is the one most suitable for you. The spread of obesity surgeries has brought with it negativity. Patients who do not yet require surgery choose the easy way. By eating more, patient is trying to reach the weight needed for surgery.
Sleeve gastrectomy is the lightest and least risky of these methods. His success is close to 80 per cent of other surgeries. A proven method that has been applied for about 15 years. The techniques and devices we use in surgery are very safe. The risk of complications is below 2 percent.
Table of Contents
Why do I need weight loss surgery?
The goal of obesity treatment is to reach a healthy weight and stay at that weight. Achieving a healthy weight improves your overall health and reduces your risk of developing obesity-related complications.
For a successful treatment, you may need to work with a team of health professionals, including a dietitian, behavioral counselor, or a doctor who specializes in obesity, to help you understand and change your eating and activity habits.
The initial treatment goal is usually to achieve a modest weight loss of 5% to 10% of your total weight. This means that if you weigh 90kg and have obesity by BMI standards, you will only need to lose about 4.5 to 9kg for your health to start to improve. However, the more weight you lose, the greater the health benefits of losing weight.
Which weight loss surgery is the best?
Although all of the candidates eligible for weight loss surgery also suffer from severe morbid obesity and have not managed to lose weight using conventional diet methods, the needs of the patients may be different.
Some patients may prefer a less interventional and low-risk surgery, while others may prefer a more extreme weight-loss surgery based on the degree of their compatibility.
According to my personal observation, patients who are reluctant to change their eating habits and exercise plans after surgery usually prefer more interventional surgeries, such as gastric bypass surgeries, which they think will get more precise results.
Unfortunately, many doctors also misinform patients in this direction, touting sleeve gastrectomy or gastric bypass as methods in which they can lose weight no matter what they eat.
However, it has been scientifically proven that it is almost inevitable to gain weight again unless the patient changes their eating and exercise habits.
Which weight loss surgery has the least complications?
Let’s remind you that every obesity surgery has some risks. Currently, the most commonly performed stomach reduction surgery with proven effectiveness and low risk rates is “gastric sleeve surgery”. The name of gastric sleeve surgery with a history of 15 years in medicine is “sleeve gastrectomy”.
Another type of stomach reduction surgery performed today is” gastric bypass” surgery. But gastric bypass is preferred only in special cases; in cases where type 2 diabetes is at the forefront and insulin use is outdated, and especially in people with very high BMI, the gastric bypass method may be the first choice of surgery.
In addition, the tube is gastric surgery and 2 in patients who gain weight again. Gastric bypass can be used as a surgical method.
Lower-Risk Restrictive Weight Loss Surgeries
Bariatric surgeons have developed restrictive surgeries to reduce food intake by reducing stomach volume. Such operations are completely reversible, that is, reversible. However, they are more dependent on the patient’s adaptation to the diet.
More Aggressive Malabsorbtive Weight Loss Surgeries
Obesity surgeons have, and still are, developed different types of malabsorbtive surgery. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is the most commonly used of these.
These methods make permanent changes in the anatomy of the patient’s normal digestive system. Although theoretically reversible, technically these surgeries should be considered irreversible.
Which One Is Better? Restrictive or Malabsorbtive?
This depends on many factors, most notably the obese patient. Patients with a BMI of 50 and above, i.e. those suffering from malignant obesity, may see more pronounced benefits from malabsorbtive surgeries. Because in general, these patients are obsessed and reluctant to restrict their calorie intake.
However, if the patient is highly motivated to change their eating and exercise habits, a more flexible and less damaging surgery is the better option. Note, however, that neither type of surgical procedure guarantees long-term weight loss, and success depends on post-operative patient lifestyle changes.
To whom can weight loss surgery be applied, to whom can it not be applied?
Each procedure also has its own contraindications. For example, adjustable gastric band is contraindicated for patients who use steroids for a long time or have chronic inflator diseases. Sleeve gastrectomy is contraindicated for patients with Barrett’s esophagus and severe gastroesophageal reflux disease.
Roux Y Gastric bypass and Duodenal Switch are relatively contraindicated for patients with inflammatory bowel disease. As the field of bariatric surgery develops, it should also be known that absolute contraindications can become no different from standard patients. Age is an example.
While previously bariatric surgery was contraindicated for patients older than 60 and younger than 18, many health centers today consider the functional age of the patient instead of just chronological age.
The results of the study showed that quality of life improved with bariatric surgery in older than 65 and younger than 18 years of age.
Which Weight Loss Surgery Has the Fastest Results?
When it comes to weight loss surgery, the results can vary widely, but the overall process is the same. Gastric bypass surgery, for example, reduces the size of the stomach and allows patients to eat small meals.
This method typically yields results of 50 to 70 percent loss in a matter of months. Read on to learn more. In addition to gastric bypass surgery, patients can choose to undergo a sleeve gastrectomy.
Gastric Bypass patients typically lose 60 to 80 percent of their excess weight in the first year after the surgery. Gastric Sleeve patients are usually able to shed up to 100 pounds in the first year.
Gastric Sleeve surgery patients usually experience more modest results, and must follow strict post-operative diets for up to 18 months after surgery. Both procedures are considered “cosmetic” and come with risks. However, they require a significant amount of weight loss to achieve the desired results.
Gastric sleeve is a less invasive weight loss surgery than gastric bypass. Gastric sleeve surgery is less invasive than the gastric bypass, and has fewer side effects, including food intolerances.
Gastric sleeve surgery is approved for both adults and teenagers beginning at age 14. It allows patients to lose 50 to 70 percent of their excess weight in the first year. This surgery is also reversible.
References:
https://www.webmd.com/diet/obesity/news/20181030/which-weight-loss-surgery-is-best#1
