How Is Hiatal Hernia Surgery Done?
How is hiatal hernia surgery done? How is hiatal hernia surgery performed? How to treat hiatal hernia? How do you get a hiatal hernia? How to fix a hiatal hernia? How long does hiatal hernia surgery take? How is Laparoscopic closed hiatal hernia surgery performed? How is stomach hernia surgery performed? How many hours does hiatal hernia surgery take? How is laparoscopic closed stomach hernia surgery performed? How is stomach hernia surgery performed? How is hiatal hernia treated? The answer to the question varies depending on the location, degree, size of the hernia, and the overall health of the patient. When hiatal hernia advances to an advanced stage, it often leads to reflux discomfort, necessitating surgical intervention. Hiatal hernia can occur at any age, but it is more common in individuals over 50. After surgery, changes in dietary habits and lifestyle are often required.
Hiatal hernia surgery is an effective treatment option to eliminate complaints related to hiatal hernia and improve the quality of life. However, the success of this surgery depends on proper pre-operative and post-operative follow-up of the patient, adherence to medication and nutritional therapy, and lifestyle changes.
What Is Hiatal Hernia?
What is a hiatal hernia and where is it located? A hernia in the stomach occurs when a portion of the stomach, which extends towards the esophagus, expands and sags towards the esophagus. This expansion occurs when the pressure in the stomach increases.
While small hernias often do not pose any problems, large hiatal hernias cause many complaints such as gas and reflux, and if they do not respond to medication, surgery is required.
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How is Hiatal Hernia Surgery Performed?
What is the newest surgery for hiatal hernia? Hiatal hernia surgery is a surgical procedure that aims to eliminate the symptoms and complications caused by hiatal hernia. Hiatal hernia is a condition where the upper part of the stomach bulges through an opening in the diaphragm that separates the abdomen and the chest. The size, type, location and general health condition of the patient determine the different methods that can be used to perform hiatal hernia surgery. Laparoscopic surgery is the most preferred method among these methods. Laparoscopic surgery is a closed surgery technique that is performed by making small holes in the abdominal wall, and it offers less pain, shorter recovery time and lower complication risk than open surgery.
How is Laparoscopic Hiatal Hernia Surgery Done? In this surgery, the patient is put to sleep by general anesthesia. A camera is placed in one of the four small incisions, and surgical instruments are placed in the others. The camera helps the doctor to see the inside of the abdomen. The surgical instruments are used to restore the herniated part of the stomach to its original place, correct the pressure difference between the esophagus and the stomach, and strengthen the diaphragm. If patching is required, this procedure is performed. The surgery usually takes 1-2 hours.
What are the Risks of Laparoscopic Hiatal Hernia Surgery? As with any surgical procedure, laparoscopic hiatal hernia surgery also has risks. Infection, bleeding, delayed wound healing, ulcer or wound in the stomach or esophagus, narrowing of the esophagus (stenosis), heartburn, burping, gas, bloating are some of the risks that can be reduced by following the doctor’s recommendations before and after the surgery.
What is the Recovery Process After Laparoscopic Hiatal Hernia Surgery? Patients usually stay in the hospital for one night. Painkillers are used in the first days, and light and liquid foods are preferred. Normal nutrition is resumed in the following days. It is important that patients follow the doctor’s recommendations, go to regular check-ups, and use their medications regularly in the postoperative period. Heavy lifting, alcohol and smoking should be avoided in the first weeks. Patients can return to their normal lives after the second week.
Hiatal Hernia Surgery: Laparoscopic Approach
Hiatal hernia surgery is a surgical intervention performed to correct the hernia caused by weakness in the muscle between the stomach and the esophagus. Typically, this surgery is performed using the laparoscopic surgical method. Laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive method performed through small incisions in the abdominal region using a special camera and surgical tools.
Hiatal Hernia and Laparoscopic Surgery
Hiatal hernia occurs due to the weakening of the natural barrier between the stomach and the esophagus. Laparoscopic hiatal hernia surgery aims to solve this problem using the advantage of small incisions. In this method, a camera and surgical tools are inserted through small incisions made in the abdominal region. The surgical team corrects the hiatal hernia with the help of these images.
Advantages of Laparoscopic Surgery
Laparoscopic surgery offers several advantages over traditional surgery. The recovery process can be faster due to small incisions, and postoperative pain is generally less for patients. Additionally, this method can shorten the patient’s hospital stay and leave less noticeable scars from an aesthetic perspective.
What Causes Hiatal Hernia?
What causes hiatal hernia? What is the main cause of hiatal hernia? Hiatal hernia occurs when the muscle layer at the upper part of the stomach weakens or tears, causing the stomach contents to rise towards the chest. Before answering the question of how hiatal hernia surgery is performed, let’s briefly mention some of the reasons for hiatal hernia:
1. Alcohol and tobacco use,
2. Consuming excessive meals in one sitting,
3. Aging,
4. Extreme thinness,
5. Trauma,
6. Heavy lifting situations,
7 Body’s genetic structure,
8. Chronic constipation and chronic cough,
9. Consuming hard-to-digest foods,
10. Excessive weight, obesity,
11. Pregnancy.
Is Every Hernia Operated On?
Is every hernia operated on? No, not every stomach hernia condition requires surgery. Many people with a stomach hernia do not need surgical intervention to alleviate their symptoms and improve their quality of life. Typically, doctors first resort to conservative treatments such as medications or lifestyle changes to control patients’ symptoms.
How Is Hiteal Hernia Surgery Done?
How is hiatal hernia surgery done? The answer to this question depends on the type of stomach hernia. For example, a sliding-type stomach hernia occurs when a part of the stomach herniates through the diaphragmatic opening. On the other hand, a paraesophageal stomach hernia occurs when a part of the stomach, while staying in its place, gets trapped next to the esophagus.
Stomach hernia surgeries can be performed using a closed (laparoscopic) method or an open method, depending on the type of hernia. In these operations, the herniated part of the stomach is restored to its original state, and if necessary, a patch is applied to prevent the hernia from recurring. These patches usually merge with the stomach over time.
Doctors evaluate the results of manometry and endoscopy and consider the symptoms caused in the patient to decide on the most appropriate stomach hernia surgery method.
For the treatment of stomach hernias causing mild symptoms, medications that prevent acid production and repair damage caused by reflux are used. Lifestyle changes such as regular exercise and weight loss through an appropriate diet program for overweight individuals are also crucial for the success of the treatment.
Stomach hernia surgery is generally performed under general anesthesia and, like any surgical intervention, carries potential risks. These risks may include factors such as bleeding, infection, wound healing problems, esophagus or stomach injury, and anesthesia complications. However, there are precautions that patients need to consider to minimize these risks and ensure the success of the surgery.
How Long Does Stomach Hernia Surgery Take?
How long does stomach hernia surgery take? The duration of stomach hernia surgery can vary depending on factors such as the size and type of the hernia, potential complications, and the patient’s overall health. However, on average, this surgical intervention usually takes between 1 to 2 hours.
Recovery Process After Surgery
The duration of the patient’s stay in the hospital after stomach hernia surgery can vary depending on individual circumstances and the postoperative recovery process. While some patients may be discharged on the same day as the surgery, others may stay in the hospital for a few days under observation.
During the postoperative recovery process, patients may need to adhere to certain restrictions, including adjustments to their lifestyle, ranging from dietary changes to physical activities. Dr. Hasan Erdem guides patients through postoperative care and the recovery process to help them achieve the most effective results.
How Is Laparoscopic (Closed) Stomach Hernia Surgery Performed?
How is laparoscopic stomach hernia surgery performed? Laparoscopic surgery is the most commonly used method for stomach hernia surgery. This operation is performed by general surgeons. It involves inflating the abdomen, increasing the internal volume of the abdominal area. Usually, four small incisions are made.
First, an endoscope is used to determine the location and size of the stomach hernia. This allows for a detailed view of the herniated area. The image is reflected, and surgery is performed by entering through these holes using trocars. To correct the anatomical abnormality in the stomach, the herniated part is returned to the abdominal cavity. A patch is applied to repair the tear that has occurred.
The esophagus is checked, and the area is narrowed by suturing the diaphragm muscle. Laparoscopic surgery is a popular method used safely in almost every case, regardless of the type of hernia.
How Long Does Stomach Hernia Surgery Take?
This operation takes about 2 hours. After the surgery, the patient is given a bed rest for one or two evenings and then discharged.
Stomach Hernia Surgery Prices in 2024
It is not possible to provide price information without examining the patient. Factors such as the experience of the doctor performing the surgery, the institution they work for, and the surgical method to be applied directly affect pricing. For detailed information, you can contact Dr. Hasan Erdem.
What Should Be Considered Before Stomach Hernia Surgery?
A few days before the operation, smoking and alcohol consumption should be avoided. At the same time, the patient is required to stop eating the night before the surgery. Plenty of water should be consumed. Instructions from the doctor regarding which medications to discontinue a few days before the surgery should be followed.
What Should Be Considered After Stomach Hernia Surgery?
Patients who have undergone this surgery should avoid any movement that increases abdominal pressure (such as straining). If constipation is present, it should be treated with plenty of fluid intake and appropriate nutrition. Emphasis should be placed on a diet rich in fiber and high-fiber foods (such as fruits and vegetables).
Light walks can be done with the recommendation of the doctor. Heavy lifting should be avoided. Generally, feeding is started after the surgery, usually on the second day. Eating is not recommended on the first day. Regular follow-up is essential to ensure that the patient does not experience reflux and difficulty swallowing.
How is stomach hernia surgery performed? What are the risks? For a more comprehensive answer to your questions and detailed examination, you can schedule an appointment to say hello to a healthier life with our accurate diagnosis and treatment services.